We now take examples of 1 / a9,
where a = 1, 2, -----, 9. In the
conversion of such vulgar fractions
into recurring decimals, Ekadhikena Purvena process can be effectively used both in division and
multiplication.
Multiplication Method:
Value of 1 / 19
First we recognize the last digit of the denominator of the type 1 / a9.
Here the last digit is 9. For a fraction of the form in whose denominator 9 is the last digit, we take the case of 1 / 19 as follows:
For 1 / 19, 'previous' of 19 is 1. And one more than of it is 1 + 1 = 2.
Therefore 2 is the multiplier for
the conversion. We write the last digit in the numerator as 1 and follow the steps leftwards.
Step. 1 : 1
Step. 2 : 21(multiply 1 by 2, put to
left)
Step. 3 : 421(multiply 2 by 2, put to
left)
Step. 4 : 8421(multiply 4 by 2, put to left)
Step. 5 : ¹68421 (multiply 8 by 2=16, 1 carried over, 6 put to left)
Step. 6 : ¹368421 ( 6 X 2 =12+1 = 13, 1 carried over, 3 put to left )
Step. 7 : 7368421 ( 3 X 2, = 6 +1 = 7,
put to left)
Step. 8 : ¹47368421 (as in the same process)
Step. 9 : 947368421 ( Do – continue
to step 18)
Step. 10 : 18947368421
Step. 11 : 178947368421
Step. 12 : 1578947368421
Step. 13 : 11578947368421
Step. 14 : 31578947368421
Step. 15 : 631578947368421
Step. 16 : 12631578947368421
Step. 17 : 52631578947368421
Step. 18 : 1052631578947368421
Now from step 18 onwards the same
numbers and order towards left
continue.
Thus 1 / 19 = 0.052631578947368421
Find the recurring decimal form of
the fractions 1/29, 1/39, 1/49, 1/59, 1/69, 1/79, 1/89 using Ekadhika process.
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